![]() Weft knitting can be produced in both circular and flat knitting machines. The loops are created in a zig-zag pattern, unlike the straight vertical line of the wale in Warp knitting. ![]() A single long thread of yarn, called a Weft, is threaded in the knitting machine. Weft knitting is the most common type of knitting, in which the fabric is formed with connected loops of yarn in the horizontal direction. More elaborate fabrics can be produced with the warp knitting method. Warp knitting produces a vertical pattern fabric, where each loop is created from separate lengthwise yarns. The loops are interloped row by row, producing a strong and stable fabric material. The warp knitting process creates lengths of loops in the vertical direction of the fabric, where more than one yarn is fed into the machine vertically to create a tightly knit, less stretchable fabric. If you are one of the budding textile companies in India or an investor for any viscose and polyester yarn manufacturers in India, you must know the difference between Weft and Warp knitting. The loop that runs lengthwise is called wale and corresponds to the Warp direction, and when the loop runs across the fabric, it is called a course, which corresponds to the Weft direction. The elasticity is derived by the number of loops per square inch. This makes the fabric stretchy and elastic in any direction, unlike woven fabrics. The yarns are interloped from one direction only, however, either horizontally (weft knitting) or vertically (warp knitting).Ī knitted fabric has one essential fundamental – the loops. Knitting is a popular fabric manufacturing technique that interlocks yarns in lengthwise or width-wise directions. This blog explains the difference between weft and warp knitting to yarn manufacturers in India.
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